Bruxism is the medical term for unconscious teeth clenching and grinding - whilst awake or asleep. This can lead to painful conditions - including severe dental problems.
Chronic teeth grinding can cause headache, earaches, facial pain, and even migraines. Dental problems from bruxism include loss of tooth enamel, increased tooth sensitivity, and flattening and/or chipping of the teeth.
Bruxism sufferers who grind and clench their teeth while sleeping frequently wake up with a sore jaw. Hypertrophy of the masseter muscle, which may lead to the appearance of a severe square jaw, is another side effect of bruxism.
Treatment with Botulinum Toxin Type A, commonly known as Botulinum Toxin, can provide tremendous relief from jaw soreness, headaches, and other unpleasant problems associated with Bruxism. Botulinum toxin treatments for Bruxism can also soften the appearance of the jaw line.
Recently, Botulinum Toxin has proven to be an ideal treatment option for targeting and treating excessive muscle activity and spasticity.
Many other treatments, such as anti-inflammatory medications and dental devices, do not address the source of the problem. Although dental devices can successfully protect teeth from damage at night for bruxism sufferers, they are ineffective in stopping the painful side effects of teeth grinding.
By injecting toxin directly into the masseter muscle (the large muscle that moves the jaw), the muscle is weakened enough to stop involuntary grinding of the teeth and clenching of the jaw.
This significantly relaxes the muscle and reduces the wear and tear on the teeth due to grinding. Damage to the TMJ (temporomandibular joint) and headaches should be reduced or eliminated as well. Voluntary movements, such as chewing and facial expressions, are not effected at all by Botox
Although Botulinum Toxin injections are not a cure for bruxism, they can effectively control the uncomfortable symptoms better than a night guard for some patients.
Botulinum Toxin used for treating bruxism typically lasts for three to four months.